According to the US Energy Information Administration, 87 percent of
all US households have air conditioning units. Surprisingly, many
homeowners do not know when it is time to replace their old but still
working A/C. So, here are three factors that you need to consider in
order to determine whether you need to retire that old A/C and buy a new
one:
Age – Air conditioners generally last up to fifteen years if
they are properly maintained. So, if you are thinking, why replace a
perfectly good A/C unit with a new one, the answer is technology. One of
the most significant aspects of technological advances in cooling and
heating system comes as energy efficiency. In fact, if your A/C is ten
years old, and you replace it with a newer energy efficient one, you can
save up to 50 percent on air conditioning cost. Now consider this:
According to the US Energy Information Administration, of homes with
older A/C units, more than 50 percent of the total energy consumption
goes to the heating and cooling system. This means savings of up to 25
percent, if you switch to a newer energy efficient heating and cooling system.
Efficiency – The age of the unit is not the only factor that
affects its efficiency. You should consider A/C replacement if your air
conditioner has a high SEER rating and if it does not meet your room’s
cooling needs. Read the energy guide of your unit and compare it with
the energy guide of new models. You can then see your consumption and
running cost compared to new units. When it comes to the needs of your
room, oversized units waste a lot of energy. Similarly, if you notice
that your system cannot seem to keep the room cool, it means you have an
incorrectly sized unit or that it is no longer as efficient as it
should.
Repairs and Maintenance Cost – If you notice that your unit is
always breaking down and that the cost of repair, whether it is in
parts or services, is high then it is time for an A/C replacement. What
you have to remember is that the additional cost of repair and
maintenance and the additional cost of having an old unit can really add
up. A new unit will save you hundreds of dollars on repair and
maintenance costs just on the first year of warranty alone.
Sources
http://www.nrdc.org/air/energy/fappl.asp
http://www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/reports/2009/air-conditioning.cfm
http://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.cfm?id=10271
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